LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - capy - write_at_least.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: coverage_remapped.info Lines: 100.0 % 2 2
Test Date: 2026-07-22 18:10:09 Functions: 100.0 % 3 3

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : //
       2                 : // Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg
       3                 : //
       4                 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       5                 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       6                 : //
       7                 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/capy
       8                 : //
       9                 : 
      10                 : #ifndef BOOST_CAPY_WRITE_AT_LEAST_HPP
      11                 : #define BOOST_CAPY_WRITE_AT_LEAST_HPP
      12                 : 
      13                 : #include <boost/capy/detail/config.hpp>
      14                 : #include <boost/capy/io_task.hpp>
      15                 : #include <boost/capy/buffers.hpp>
      16                 : #include <boost/capy/buffers/consuming_buffers.hpp>
      17                 : #include <boost/capy/concept/write_stream.hpp>
      18                 : 
      19                 : #include <cstddef>
      20                 : #include <system_error>
      21                 : 
      22                 : namespace boost {
      23                 : namespace capy {
      24                 : 
      25                 : /** Write at least a minimum number of bytes to a stream.
      26                 : 
      27                 :     This is a straightforward extension of @ref write. While @ref write
      28                 :     transfers exactly `buffer_size(buffers)` bytes, `write_at_least`
      29                 :     transfers at least `n` bytes: the loop stops as soon as `n` bytes
      30                 :     have been written, even if `buffers` has not been fully consumed.
      31                 :     Any bytes beyond `n` that a single `stream.write_some` happens to
      32                 :     transfer are counted, but no further awaiting is performed to write
      33                 :     the remainder.
      34                 : 
      35                 :     Provided for symmetry with @ref read_at_least.
      36                 : 
      37                 :     @par Await-effects
      38                 : 
      39                 :     If `n > buffer_size(buffers)` the request is impossible to satisfy
      40                 :     and the operation fails immediately with
      41                 :     `{std::errc::invalid_argument, 0}` without awaiting `stream.write_some`.
      42                 : 
      43                 :     Otherwise writes the contents of `buffers` to `stream` via awaiting
      44                 :     `stream.write_some` with consecutive portions of data from `buffers`
      45                 :     until:
      46                 : 
      47                 :     @li either at least `n` bytes have been written,
      48                 :     @li or a contingency in `stream.write_some` occurs.
      49                 : 
      50                 :     If `n == 0` then no awaiting `stream.write_some` is performed. This is
      51                 :     not a contingency.
      52                 : 
      53                 :     @par Await-returns
      54                 :     An object of type `io_result<std::size_t>` destructuring as `[ec, n]`.
      55                 : 
      56                 :     Upon a contingency, the count represents the number of bytes written
      57                 :     so far.
      58                 : 
      59                 :     Contingencies:
      60                 : 
      61                 :     @li The first contingency reported from awaiting @c stream.write_some
      62                 :         while fewer than `n` bytes have been written. A contingency that
      63                 :         accompanies the write which reaches `n` is not reported: a
      64                 :         satisfied request is a success.
      65                 : 
      66                 :     Notable conditions:
      67                 : 
      68                 :     @li @c std::errc::invalid_argument — `n` exceeds `buffer_size(buffers)`,
      69                 :     @li @c cond::canceled — Operation was cancelled,
      70                 :     @li @c std::errc::broken_pipe — Peer closed connection.
      71                 : 
      72                 :     @par Await-postcondition
      73                 :     On success the returned count is greater than or equal to `n` and
      74                 :     less than or equal to `buffer_size(buffers)`, and `ec` is success;
      75                 :     otherwise `ec` is set.
      76                 : 
      77                 :     @param stream The stream to write to. If the lifetime of `stream` ends
      78                 :     before the coroutine finishes, the behavior is undefined.
      79                 : 
      80                 :     @param buffers The buffer sequence to write. If the lifetime of the
      81                 :     buffer sequence represented by `buffers` ends before the coroutine
      82                 :     finishes, the behavior is undefined.
      83                 : 
      84                 :     @param n The minimum number of bytes to write. Must not exceed
      85                 :     `buffer_size(buffers)`.
      86                 : 
      87                 :     @par Remarks
      88                 :     Supports _IoAwaitable cancellation_.
      89                 : 
      90                 :     @par Example
      91                 : 
      92                 :     @code
      93                 :     capy::task<> flush_at_least(capy::WriteStream auto& stream, std::string_view data)
      94                 :     {
      95                 :         auto [ec, n] = co_await capy::write_at_least(
      96                 :             stream, capy::make_buffer(data), 8);
      97                 :         if(ec)
      98                 :             throw std::system_error(ec);
      99                 : 
     100                 :         // at least 8 bytes written; n may be larger
     101                 :     }
     102                 :     @endcode
     103                 : 
     104                 :     @see write, WriteStream, ConstBufferSequence
     105                 : */
     106                 : template <WriteStream S, ConstBufferSequence CB>
     107                 : auto
     108 HIT          33 : write_at_least(S& stream, CB buffers, std::size_t n) -> io_task<std::size_t>
     109                 : {
     110                 :     consuming_buffers consuming(buffers);
     111                 :     std::size_t const total_size = buffer_size(buffers);
     112                 : 
     113                 :     if(n > total_size)
     114                 :         co_return {make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument), 0};
     115                 : 
     116                 :     std::size_t total_written = 0;
     117                 : 
     118                 :     while(total_written < n)
     119                 :     {
     120                 :         auto [ec, m] = co_await stream.write_some(consuming.data());
     121                 :         consuming.consume(m);
     122                 :         total_written += m;
     123                 :         // A contingency that still satisfied the request is a success:
     124                 :         // report it only when fewer than n bytes were written.
     125                 :         if(ec && total_written < n)
     126                 :             co_return {ec, total_written};
     127                 :     }
     128                 : 
     129                 :     co_return {{}, total_written};
     130              66 : }
     131                 : 
     132                 : } // namespace capy
     133                 : } // namespace boost
     134                 : 
     135                 : #endif
        

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