LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - capy/test - fuse.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit Missed
Test: coverage_remapped.info Lines: 72.0 % 175 126 49
Test Date: 2026-07-22 18:10:09 Functions: 100.0 % 1030 1030

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : //
       2                 : // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
       3                 : // Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg
       4                 : //
       5                 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       6                 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       7                 : //
       8                 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/capy
       9                 : //
      10                 : 
      11                 : #ifndef BOOST_CAPY_TEST_FUSE_HPP
      12                 : #define BOOST_CAPY_TEST_FUSE_HPP
      13                 : 
      14                 : #include <boost/capy/detail/config.hpp>
      15                 : #include <boost/capy/concept/io_runnable.hpp>
      16                 : #include <boost/capy/error.hpp>
      17                 : #include <boost/capy/test/run_blocking.hpp>
      18                 : #include <system_error>
      19                 : #include <concepts>
      20                 : #include <cstddef>
      21                 : #include <exception>
      22                 : #include <limits>
      23                 : #include <memory>
      24                 : #include <source_location>
      25                 : #include <type_traits>
      26                 : 
      27                 : /*
      28                 :     LLM/AI Instructions for fuse-based test patterns:
      29                 : 
      30                 :     When f.armed() runs a test, it injects errors at successive points
      31                 :     via maybe_fail(). Operations like read_stream::read_some() and
      32                 :     write_stream::write_some() call maybe_fail() internally.
      33                 : 
      34                 :     CORRECT pattern - early return on injected error:
      35                 : 
      36                 :         auto [ec, n] = co_await rs.read_some(buf);
      37                 :         if(ec)
      38                 :             co_return;  // fuse injected error, exit gracefully
      39                 :         // ... continue with success path
      40                 : 
      41                 :     WRONG pattern - asserting success unconditionally:
      42                 : 
      43                 :         auto [ec, n] = co_await rs.read_some(buf);
      44                 :         BOOST_TEST(! ec);  // FAILS when fuse injects error!
      45                 : 
      46                 :     The fuse mechanism tests error handling by failing at each point
      47                 :     in sequence. Tests must handle injected errors by returning early,
      48                 :     not by asserting that operations always succeed.
      49                 : */
      50                 : 
      51                 : namespace boost {
      52                 : namespace capy {
      53                 : namespace test {
      54                 : 
      55                 : /** A test utility for systematic error injection.
      56                 : 
      57                 :     This class enables exhaustive testing of error handling
      58                 :     paths by injecting failures at successive points in code.
      59                 :     Each iteration fails at a later point until the code path
      60                 :     completes without encountering a failure. The @ref armed
      61                 :     method runs in two phases: first with error codes, then
      62                 :     with exceptions. The @ref inert method runs once without
      63                 :     automatic failure injection.
      64                 : 
      65                 :     @par Thread Safety
      66                 : 
      67                 :     @b Not @b thread @b safe. Instances must not be accessed
      68                 :     from different logical threads of operation concurrently.
      69                 :     This includes coroutines - accessing the same fuse from
      70                 :     multiple concurrent coroutines causes non-deterministic
      71                 :     test behavior.
      72                 : 
      73                 :     @par Basic Inline Usage
      74                 : 
      75                 :     @code
      76                 :     fuse()([](fuse& f) {
      77                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
      78                 :         if(ec)
      79                 :             return;
      80                 : 
      81                 :         ec = f.maybe_fail();
      82                 :         if(ec)
      83                 :             return;
      84                 :     });
      85                 :     @endcode
      86                 : 
      87                 :     @par Named Fuse with armed()
      88                 : 
      89                 :     @code
      90                 :     fuse f;
      91                 :     MyObject obj(f);
      92                 :     auto r = f.armed([&](fuse&) {
      93                 :         obj.do_something();
      94                 :     });
      95                 :     @endcode
      96                 : 
      97                 :     @par Using inert() for Single-Run Tests
      98                 : 
      99                 :     @code
     100                 :     fuse f;
     101                 :     auto r = f.inert([](fuse& f) {
     102                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();  // Always succeeds
     103                 :         if(some_condition)
     104                 :             f.fail();  // Only way to signal failure
     105                 :     });
     106                 :     @endcode
     107                 : 
     108                 :     @par Dependency Injection (Standalone Usage)
     109                 : 
     110                 :     A default-constructed fuse is a no-op when used outside
     111                 :     of @ref armed or @ref inert. This enables passing a fuse
     112                 :     to classes for dependency injection without affecting
     113                 :     normal operation.
     114                 : 
     115                 :     @code
     116                 :     class MyService
     117                 :     {
     118                 :         fuse& f_;
     119                 :     public:
     120                 :         explicit MyService(fuse& f) : f_(f) {}
     121                 : 
     122                 :         std::error_code do_work()
     123                 :         {
     124                 :             auto ec = f_.maybe_fail();  // No-op outside armed/inert
     125                 :             if(ec)
     126                 :                 return ec;
     127                 :             // ... actual work ...
     128                 :             return {};
     129                 :         }
     130                 :     };
     131                 : 
     132                 :     // Production usage - fuse is no-op
     133                 :     fuse f;
     134                 :     MyService svc(f);
     135                 :     svc.do_work();  // maybe_fail() returns {} always
     136                 : 
     137                 :     // Test usage - failures are injected
     138                 :     auto r = f.armed([&](fuse&) {
     139                 :         svc.do_work();  // maybe_fail() triggers failures
     140                 :     });
     141                 :     @endcode
     142                 : 
     143                 :     @par Custom Error Code
     144                 : 
     145                 :     @code
     146                 :     auto custom_ec = make_error_code(
     147                 :         std::errc::operation_canceled);
     148                 :     fuse f(custom_ec);
     149                 :     auto r = f.armed([](fuse& f) {
     150                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     151                 :         if(ec)
     152                 :             return;
     153                 :     });
     154                 :     @endcode
     155                 : 
     156                 :     @par Checking the Result
     157                 : 
     158                 :     @code
     159                 :     fuse f;
     160                 :     auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     161                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     162                 :         if(ec)
     163                 :             return;
     164                 :     });
     165                 : 
     166                 :     if(!r)
     167                 :     {
     168                 :         std::cerr << "Failure at "
     169                 :             << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     170                 :             << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     171                 :     }
     172                 :     @endcode
     173                 : 
     174                 :     @par Test Framework Integration
     175                 : 
     176                 :     @code
     177                 :     fuse f;
     178                 :     auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     179                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     180                 :         if(ec)
     181                 :             return;
     182                 :     });
     183                 : 
     184                 :     // Boost.Test
     185                 :     BOOST_TEST(r.success);
     186                 :     if(!r)
     187                 :         BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE("Failed at " << r.loc.file_name()
     188                 :             << ":" << r.loc.line());
     189                 : 
     190                 :     // Catch2
     191                 :     REQUIRE(r.success);
     192                 :     if(!r)
     193                 :         INFO("Failed at " << r.loc.file_name()
     194                 :             << ":" << r.loc.line());
     195                 :     @endcode
     196                 : */
     197                 : class fuse
     198                 : {
     199                 :     struct state
     200                 :     {
     201                 :         std::size_t n = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
     202                 :         std::size_t i = 0;
     203                 :         bool triggered = false;
     204                 :         bool throws = false;
     205                 :         bool stopped = false;
     206                 :         bool inert = true;
     207                 :         std::error_code ec;
     208                 :         std::source_location loc;
     209                 :         std::exception_ptr ep;
     210                 :     };
     211                 : 
     212                 :     std::shared_ptr<state> p_;
     213                 : 
     214                 :     /** Return true if testing should continue.
     215                 : 
     216                 :         On the first call, initializes the failure point to 0.
     217                 :         After a triggered failure, increments the failure point
     218                 :         and resets for the next iteration. Returns false when
     219                 :         the test completes without triggering a failure.
     220                 :     */
     221 HIT        3154 :     explicit operator bool() const noexcept
     222                 :     {
     223            3154 :         auto& s = *p_;
     224            3154 :         if(s.n == (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)())
     225                 :         {
     226                 :             // First call: start round 0
     227             683 :             s.n = 0;
     228             683 :             return true;
     229                 :         }
     230            2471 :         if(s.triggered)
     231                 :         {
     232                 :             // Previous round triggered, try next failure point
     233            1795 :             s.n++;
     234            1795 :             s.i = 0;
     235            1795 :             s.triggered = false;
     236            1795 :             return true;
     237                 :         }
     238                 :         // Test completed without trigger: success
     239             676 :         return false;
     240                 :     }
     241                 : 
     242                 : public:
     243                 :     /** Result of a fuse operation.
     244                 : 
     245                 :         Contains the outcome of @ref armed or @ref inert
     246                 :         and, on failure, the source location of the failing
     247                 :         point. Converts to `bool` for convenient success
     248                 :         checking.
     249                 : 
     250                 :         @par Example
     251                 : 
     252                 :         @code
     253                 :         fuse f;
     254                 :         auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     255                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     256                 :             if(ec)
     257                 :                 return;
     258                 :         });
     259                 : 
     260                 :         if(!r)
     261                 :         {
     262                 :             std::cerr << "Failure at "
     263                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     264                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     265                 :         }
     266                 :         @endcode
     267                 :     */
     268                 :     struct result
     269                 :     {
     270                 :         /// Source location of the failing point, set only on failure.
     271                 :         std::source_location loc = {};
     272                 : 
     273                 :         /// Exception captured by @ref fail, or null if none.
     274                 :         std::exception_ptr ep = nullptr;
     275                 : 
     276                 :         /// True if the test completed without a failure.
     277                 :         bool success = true;
     278                 : 
     279                 :         /// Return @ref success.
     280              42 :         constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept
     281                 :         {
     282              42 :             return success;
     283                 :         }
     284                 :     };
     285                 : 
     286                 :     /** Construct a fuse with a custom error code.
     287                 : 
     288                 :         @par Example
     289                 : 
     290                 :         @code
     291                 :         auto custom_ec = make_error_code(
     292                 :             std::errc::operation_canceled);
     293                 :         fuse f(custom_ec);
     294                 : 
     295                 :         std::error_code captured_ec;
     296                 :         auto r = f([&](fuse& f) {
     297                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     298                 :             if(ec)
     299                 :             {
     300                 :                 captured_ec = ec;
     301                 :                 return;
     302                 :             }
     303                 :         });
     304                 : 
     305                 :         assert(captured_ec == custom_ec);
     306                 :         @endcode
     307                 : 
     308                 :         @param ec The error code to deliver at failure points.
     309                 :     */
     310             450 :     explicit fuse(std::error_code ec)
     311             450 :         : p_(std::make_shared<state>())
     312                 :     {
     313             450 :         p_->ec = ec;
     314             450 :     }
     315                 : 
     316                 :     /** Construct a fuse with the default error code.
     317                 : 
     318                 :         The default error code is `error::test_failure`.
     319                 : 
     320                 :         @par Example
     321                 : 
     322                 :         @code
     323                 :         fuse f;
     324                 :         std::error_code captured_ec;
     325                 : 
     326                 :         auto r = f([&](fuse& f) {
     327                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     328                 :             if(ec)
     329                 :             {
     330                 :                 captured_ec = ec;
     331                 :                 return;
     332                 :             }
     333                 :         });
     334                 : 
     335                 :         assert(captured_ec == error::test_failure);
     336                 :         @endcode
     337                 :     */
     338             448 :     fuse()
     339             448 :         : fuse(error::test_failure)
     340                 :     {
     341             448 :     }
     342                 : 
     343                 :     /** Return an error or throw at the current failure point.
     344                 : 
     345                 :         When running under @ref armed, increments the internal
     346                 :         counter. When the counter reaches the current failure
     347                 :         point, returns the stored error code (or throws
     348                 :         `std::system_error` in exception mode) and records
     349                 :         the source location.
     350                 : 
     351                 :         When called outside of @ref armed or @ref inert (standalone
     352                 :         usage), or when running under @ref inert, always returns
     353                 :         an empty error code. This enables dependency injection
     354                 :         where the fuse is a no-op in production code.
     355                 : 
     356                 :         @par Example
     357                 : 
     358                 :         @code
     359                 :         fuse f;
     360                 :         auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     361                 :             // Error code mode: returns the error
     362                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     363                 :             if(ec)
     364                 :                 return;
     365                 : 
     366                 :             // Exception mode: throws system_error
     367                 :             ec = f.maybe_fail();
     368                 :             if(ec)
     369                 :                 return;
     370                 :         });
     371                 :         @endcode
     372                 : 
     373                 :         @par Standalone Usage
     374                 : 
     375                 :         @code
     376                 :         fuse f;
     377                 :         auto ec = f.maybe_fail();  // Always returns {} (no-op)
     378                 :         @endcode
     379                 : 
     380                 :         @param loc The source location of the call site,
     381                 :         captured automatically.
     382                 : 
     383                 :         @return The stored error code if at the failure point,
     384                 :         otherwise an empty error code. In exception mode,
     385                 :         throws instead of returning an error. When called
     386                 :         outside @ref armed, or when running under @ref inert,
     387                 :         always returns an empty error code.
     388                 : 
     389                 :         @throws std::system_error When in exception mode
     390                 :         and at the failure point (not thrown outside @ref armed).
     391                 :     */
     392                 :     std::error_code
     393            4873 :     maybe_fail(
     394                 :         std::source_location loc = std::source_location::current())
     395                 :     {
     396            4873 :         auto& s = *p_;
     397            4873 :         if(s.inert)
     398             236 :             return {};
     399            4637 :         if(s.i < s.n)
     400            3960 :             ++s.i;
     401            4637 :         if(s.i == s.n)
     402                 :         {
     403            1873 :             s.triggered = true;
     404            1873 :             s.loc = loc;
     405            1873 :             if(s.throws)
     406             891 :                 throw std::system_error(s.ec);
     407             982 :             return s.ec;
     408                 :         }
     409            2764 :         return {};
     410                 :     }
     411                 : 
     412                 :     /** Signal a test failure and stop execution.
     413                 : 
     414                 :         Call this from the test function to indicate a failure
     415                 :         condition. Both @ref armed and @ref inert will return
     416                 :         a failed @ref result immediately.
     417                 : 
     418                 :         @par Example
     419                 : 
     420                 :         @code
     421                 :         fuse f;
     422                 :         auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     423                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     424                 :             if(ec)
     425                 :                 return;
     426                 : 
     427                 :             // Explicit failure when a condition is not met
     428                 :             if(some_value != expected)
     429                 :             {
     430                 :                 f.fail();
     431                 :                 return;
     432                 :             }
     433                 :         });
     434                 : 
     435                 :         if(!r)
     436                 :         {
     437                 :             std::cerr << "Test failed at "
     438                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     439                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     440                 :         }
     441                 :         @endcode
     442                 : 
     443                 :         @param loc The source location of the call site,
     444                 :         captured automatically.
     445                 :     */
     446                 :     void
     447               3 :     fail(
     448                 :         std::source_location loc =
     449                 :             std::source_location::current()) noexcept
     450                 :     {
     451               3 :         p_->loc = loc;
     452               3 :         p_->stopped = true;
     453               3 :     }
     454                 : 
     455                 :     /** Signal a test failure with an exception and stop execution.
     456                 : 
     457                 :         Call this from the test function to indicate a failure
     458                 :         condition with an associated exception. Both @ref armed
     459                 :         and @ref inert will return a failed @ref result with
     460                 :         the captured exception pointer.
     461                 : 
     462                 :         @par Example
     463                 : 
     464                 :         @code
     465                 :         fuse f;
     466                 :         auto r = f([](fuse& f) {
     467                 :             try
     468                 :             {
     469                 :                 do_something();
     470                 :             }
     471                 :             catch(...)
     472                 :             {
     473                 :                 f.fail(std::current_exception());
     474                 :                 return;
     475                 :             }
     476                 :         });
     477                 : 
     478                 :         if(!r)
     479                 :         {
     480                 :             try
     481                 :             {
     482                 :                 if(r.ep)
     483                 :                     std::rethrow_exception(r.ep);
     484                 :             }
     485                 :             catch(std::exception const& e)
     486                 :             {
     487                 :                 std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << "\n";
     488                 :             }
     489                 :         }
     490                 :         @endcode
     491                 : 
     492                 :         @param ep The exception pointer to capture.
     493                 : 
     494                 :         @param loc The source location of the call site,
     495                 :         captured automatically.
     496                 :     */
     497                 :     void
     498               2 :     fail(
     499                 :         std::exception_ptr ep,
     500                 :         std::source_location loc =
     501                 :             std::source_location::current()) noexcept
     502                 :     {
     503               2 :         p_->ep = ep;
     504               2 :         p_->loc = loc;
     505               2 :         p_->stopped = true;
     506               2 :     }
     507                 : 
     508                 : private:
     509                 :     /*  Drive the two-phase armed loop, invoking `do_iter` once per round.
     510                 : 
     511                 :         Phase 1 delivers injected failures as error codes; phase 2 as
     512                 :         exceptions. Shared by the two coroutine `armed` overloads: each
     513                 :         supplies a nullary `do_iter` that runs one iteration — via
     514                 :         @ref run_blocking, or via a caller-supplied runner — so the round
     515                 :         sequence and failure handling stay identical across them.
     516                 :     */
     517                 :     template<class DoIter>
     518                 :     result
     519             313 :     run_phases(DoIter&& do_iter)
     520                 :     {
     521             313 :         result r;
     522                 : 
     523                 :         // Phase 1: error code mode
     524             313 :         p_->throws = false;
     525             313 :         p_->inert = false;
     526             313 :         p_->n = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
     527            1490 :         while(*this)
     528                 :         {
     529                 :             try
     530                 :             {
     531            1178 :                 do_iter();
     532                 :             }
     533               2 :             catch(...)
     534                 :             {
     535               1 :                 r.success = false;
     536               1 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     537               1 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     538               1 :                 p_->inert = true;
     539               1 :                 return r;
     540                 :             }
     541            1177 :             if(p_->stopped)
     542                 :             {
     543 MIS           0 :                 r.success = false;
     544               0 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     545               0 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     546               0 :                 p_->inert = true;
     547               0 :                 return r;
     548                 :             }
     549                 :         }
     550                 : 
     551                 :         // Phase 2: exception mode
     552 HIT         312 :         p_->throws = true;
     553             312 :         p_->n = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
     554             312 :         p_->i = 0;
     555             312 :         p_->triggered = false;
     556            1487 :         while(*this)
     557                 :         {
     558                 :             try
     559                 :             {
     560            1175 :                 do_iter();
     561                 :             }
     562            1726 :             catch(std::system_error const& ex)
     563                 :             {
     564             863 :                 if(ex.code() != p_->ec)
     565                 :                 {
     566 MIS           0 :                     r.success = false;
     567               0 :                     r.loc = p_->loc;
     568               0 :                     r.ep = p_->ep;
     569               0 :                     p_->inert = true;
     570               0 :                     return r;
     571                 :                 }
     572                 :             }
     573               0 :             catch(...)
     574                 :             {
     575               0 :                 r.success = false;
     576               0 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     577               0 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     578               0 :                 p_->inert = true;
     579               0 :                 return r;
     580                 :             }
     581 HIT        1175 :             if(p_->stopped)
     582                 :             {
     583 MIS           0 :                 r.success = false;
     584               0 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     585               0 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     586               0 :                 p_->inert = true;
     587               0 :                 return r;
     588                 :             }
     589                 :         }
     590 HIT         312 :         p_->inert = true;
     591             312 :         return r;
     592 MIS           0 :     }
     593                 : 
     594                 : public:
     595                 :     /** Run a test function with systematic failure injection.
     596                 : 
     597                 :         Repeatedly invokes the provided function, failing at
     598                 :         successive points until the function completes without
     599                 :         encountering a failure. First runs the complete loop
     600                 :         using error codes, then runs using exceptions.
     601                 : 
     602                 :         @par Example
     603                 : 
     604                 :         @code
     605                 :         fuse f;
     606                 :         auto r = f.armed([](fuse& f) {
     607                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     608                 :             if(ec)
     609                 :                 return;
     610                 : 
     611                 :             ec = f.maybe_fail();
     612                 :             if(ec)
     613                 :                 return;
     614                 :         });
     615                 : 
     616                 :         if(!r)
     617                 :         {
     618                 :             std::cerr << "Failure at "
     619                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     620                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     621                 :         }
     622                 :         @endcode
     623                 : 
     624                 :         @param fn The test function to invoke. It receives
     625                 :         a reference to the fuse and should call @ref maybe_fail
     626                 :         at each potential failure point.
     627                 : 
     628                 :         @return A @ref result indicating success or failure.
     629                 :         On failure, `result::loc` contains the source location
     630                 :         of the last @ref maybe_fail or @ref fail call.
     631                 :     */
     632                 :     template<class F>
     633                 :     result
     634 HIT          32 :     armed(F&& fn)
     635                 :     {
     636              32 :         result r;
     637                 : 
     638                 :         // Phase 1: error code mode
     639              32 :         p_->throws = false;
     640              32 :         p_->inert = false;
     641              32 :         p_->n = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
     642              97 :         while(*this)
     643                 :         {
     644                 :             try
     645                 :             {
     646              71 :                 fn(*this);
     647                 :             }
     648               6 :             catch(...)
     649                 :             {
     650               3 :                 r.success = false;
     651               3 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     652               3 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     653               3 :                 p_->inert = true;
     654               3 :                 return r;
     655                 :             }
     656              68 :             if(p_->stopped)
     657                 :             {
     658               3 :                 r.success = false;
     659               3 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     660               3 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     661               3 :                 p_->inert = true;
     662               3 :                 return r;
     663                 :             }
     664                 :         }
     665                 : 
     666                 :         // Phase 2: exception mode
     667              26 :         p_->throws = true;
     668              26 :         p_->n = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
     669              26 :         p_->i = 0;
     670              26 :         p_->triggered = false;
     671              80 :         while(*this)
     672                 :         {
     673                 :             try
     674                 :             {
     675              54 :                 fn(*this);
     676                 :             }
     677              56 :             catch(std::system_error const& ex)
     678                 :             {
     679              28 :                 if(ex.code() != p_->ec)
     680                 :                 {
     681 MIS           0 :                     r.success = false;
     682               0 :                     r.loc = p_->loc;
     683               0 :                     r.ep = p_->ep;
     684               0 :                     p_->inert = true;
     685               0 :                     return r;
     686                 :                 }
     687                 :             }
     688               0 :             catch(...)
     689                 :             {
     690               0 :                 r.success = false;
     691               0 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     692               0 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     693               0 :                 p_->inert = true;
     694               0 :                 return r;
     695                 :             }
     696 HIT          54 :             if(p_->stopped)
     697                 :             {
     698 MIS           0 :                 r.success = false;
     699               0 :                 r.loc = p_->loc;
     700               0 :                 r.ep = p_->ep;
     701               0 :                 p_->inert = true;
     702               0 :                 return r;
     703                 :             }
     704                 :         }
     705 HIT          26 :         p_->inert = true;
     706              26 :         return r;
     707 MIS           0 :     }
     708                 : 
     709                 :     /** Run a coroutine test function with systematic failure injection.
     710                 : 
     711                 :         Repeatedly invokes the provided coroutine function, failing at
     712                 :         successive points until the function completes without
     713                 :         encountering a failure. First runs the complete loop
     714                 :         using error codes, then runs using exceptions.
     715                 : 
     716                 :         This overload handles lambdas that return an @ref IoRunnable
     717                 :         (such as `task<void>`), executing them synchronously via
     718                 :         @ref run_blocking.
     719                 : 
     720                 :         @par Example
     721                 : 
     722                 :         @code
     723                 :         fuse f;
     724                 :         auto r = f.armed([&](fuse&) -> task<void> {
     725                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     726                 :             if(ec)
     727                 :                 co_return;
     728                 : 
     729                 :             ec = f.maybe_fail();
     730                 :             if(ec)
     731                 :                 co_return;
     732                 :         });
     733                 : 
     734                 :         if(!r)
     735                 :         {
     736                 :             std::cerr << "Failure at "
     737                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     738                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     739                 :         }
     740                 :         @endcode
     741                 : 
     742                 :         @param fn The coroutine test function to invoke. It receives
     743                 :         a reference to the fuse and should call @ref maybe_fail
     744                 :         at each potential failure point.
     745                 : 
     746                 :         @return A @ref result indicating success or failure.
     747                 :         On failure, `result::loc` contains the source location
     748                 :         of the last @ref maybe_fail or @ref fail call.
     749                 :     */
     750                 :     template<class F>
     751                 :         requires IoRunnable<std::invoke_result_t<F, fuse&>>
     752                 :     result
     753 HIT         310 :     armed(F&& fn)
     754                 :     {
     755            3814 :         return run_phases([&]{ run_blocking()(fn(*this)); });
     756                 :     }
     757                 : 
     758                 :     /** Run a coroutine test function on a caller-supplied runner.
     759                 : 
     760                 :         Behaves like the @ref IoRunnable overload of @ref armed, but
     761                 :         instead of driving each iteration through @ref run_blocking, it
     762                 :         hands the coroutine to `run_one`. This lets a caller run each
     763                 :         iteration on any execution context it chooses — in particular an
     764                 :         `io_context`, which operations built on `corosio::timeout` or
     765                 :         `corosio::delay` require, since those abort on a
     766                 :         non-`io_context` executor. `fuse` never learns about the context;
     767                 :         the caller owns the drive loop.
     768                 : 
     769                 :         @par Runner contract
     770                 :         `run_one` is invoked once per round with the @ref IoRunnable
     771                 :         produced by `fn`. It must run that task to completion
     772                 :         synchronously and *return* any exception the task raised as a
     773                 :         `std::exception_ptr` (null on success). It must not rethrow:
     774                 :         `armed` rethrows the returned pointer from its own synchronous
     775                 :         code so the exception phase observes injected failures, whereas
     776                 :         an exception escaping a `run_async` completion handler would call
     777                 :         `std::terminate`. Capture the exception in the error handler and
     778                 :         return it once the run loop is done.
     779                 : 
     780                 :         @par Example
     781                 :         @code
     782                 :         // Drive each iteration on a fresh io_context.
     783                 :         auto io_runner = [](capy::task<> t) -> std::exception_ptr
     784                 :         {
     785                 :             corosio::io_context ioc;
     786                 :             std::exception_ptr ep;
     787                 :             capy::run_async(ioc.get_executor(),
     788                 :                 [](auto&&...){},
     789                 :                 [&ep](std::exception_ptr e){ ep = e; }
     790                 :             )(std::move(t));
     791                 :             ioc.run();
     792                 :             return ep;
     793                 :         };
     794                 :         auto r = f.armed(io_runner,
     795                 :             [&](capy::test::fuse&) -> capy::task<>
     796                 :             {
     797                 :                 co_await corosio::timeout(some_op(), 5s);
     798                 :             });
     799                 :         @endcode
     800                 : 
     801                 :         @param run_one A callable invoked with each iteration's task; it
     802                 :         runs the task to completion and returns any escaped exception
     803                 :         (null on success) without rethrowing.
     804                 : 
     805                 :         @param fn The coroutine test function to invoke.
     806                 : 
     807                 :         @return A @ref result indicating success or failure.
     808                 :     */
     809                 :     template<class Runner, class F>
     810                 :         requires IoRunnable<std::invoke_result_t<F, fuse&>>
     811                 :             && std::same_as<
     812                 :                 std::invoke_result_t<Runner&, std::invoke_result_t<F, fuse&>>,
     813                 :                 std::exception_ptr>
     814                 :     result
     815               3 :     armed(Runner&& run_one, F&& fn)
     816                 :     {
     817              14 :         return run_phases([&]{
     818              23 :             if(auto ep = run_one(fn(*this)))
     819              12 :                 std::rethrow_exception(ep);
     820               6 :         });
     821                 :     }
     822                 : 
     823                 :     /** Alias for @ref armed.
     824                 : 
     825                 :         Allows the fuse to be invoked directly as a function
     826                 :         object for more concise syntax.
     827                 : 
     828                 :         @par Example
     829                 : 
     830                 :         @code
     831                 :         // These are equivalent:
     832                 :         fuse f;
     833                 :         auto r1 = f.armed([](fuse& f) { ... });
     834                 :         auto r2 = f([](fuse& f) { ... });
     835                 : 
     836                 :         // Inline usage:
     837                 :         auto r3 = fuse()([](fuse& f) {
     838                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();
     839                 :             if(ec)
     840                 :                 return;
     841                 :         });
     842                 :         @endcode
     843                 : 
     844                 :         @see armed
     845                 :     */
     846                 :     template<class F>
     847                 :     result
     848              15 :     operator()(F&& fn)
     849                 :     {
     850              15 :         return armed(std::forward<F>(fn));
     851                 :     }
     852                 : 
     853                 :     /** Alias for @ref armed (coroutine overload).
     854                 : 
     855                 :         @see armed
     856                 :     */
     857                 :     template<class F>
     858                 :         requires IoRunnable<std::invoke_result_t<F, fuse&>>
     859                 :     result
     860                 :     operator()(F&& fn)
     861                 :     {
     862                 :         return armed(std::forward<F>(fn));
     863                 :     }
     864                 : 
     865                 :     /** Run a test function once without failure injection.
     866                 : 
     867                 :         Invokes the provided function exactly once. Calls to
     868                 :         @ref maybe_fail always return an empty error code and
     869                 :         never throw. Only explicit calls to @ref fail can
     870                 :         signal a test failure.
     871                 : 
     872                 :         This is useful for running tests where you want to
     873                 :         manually control failures, or for quick single-run
     874                 :         tests without systematic error injection.
     875                 : 
     876                 :         @par Example
     877                 : 
     878                 :         @code
     879                 :         fuse f;
     880                 :         auto r = f.inert([](fuse& f) {
     881                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();  // Always succeeds
     882                 :             assert(!ec);
     883                 : 
     884                 :             // Only way to signal failure:
     885                 :             if(some_condition)
     886                 :             {
     887                 :                 f.fail();
     888                 :                 return;
     889                 :             }
     890                 :         });
     891                 : 
     892                 :         if(!r)
     893                 :         {
     894                 :             std::cerr << "Test failed at "
     895                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     896                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     897                 :         }
     898                 :         @endcode
     899                 : 
     900                 :         @param fn The test function to invoke. It receives
     901                 :         a reference to the fuse. Calls to @ref maybe_fail
     902                 :         will always succeed.
     903                 : 
     904                 :         @return A @ref result indicating success or failure.
     905                 :         On failure, `result::loc` contains the source location
     906                 :         of the @ref fail call.
     907                 :     */
     908                 :     template<class F>
     909                 :     result
     910               8 :     inert(F&& fn)
     911                 :     {
     912               8 :         result r;
     913               8 :         p_->inert = true;
     914                 :         try
     915                 :         {
     916               8 :             fn(*this);
     917                 :         }
     918               2 :         catch(...)
     919                 :         {
     920               1 :             r.success = false;
     921               1 :             r.loc = p_->loc;
     922               1 :             r.ep = std::current_exception();
     923               1 :             return r;
     924                 :         }
     925               7 :         if(p_->stopped)
     926                 :         {
     927               2 :             r.success = false;
     928               2 :             r.loc = p_->loc;
     929               2 :             r.ep = p_->ep;
     930                 :         }
     931               7 :         return r;
     932 MIS           0 :     }
     933                 : 
     934                 :     /** Run a coroutine test function once without failure injection.
     935                 : 
     936                 :         Invokes the provided coroutine function exactly once using
     937                 :         @ref run_blocking. Calls to @ref maybe_fail always return
     938                 :         an empty error code and never throw. Only explicit calls
     939                 :         to @ref fail can signal a test failure.
     940                 : 
     941                 :         @par Example
     942                 : 
     943                 :         @code
     944                 :         fuse f;
     945                 :         auto r = f.inert([](fuse& f) -> task<void> {
     946                 :             auto ec = f.maybe_fail();  // Always succeeds
     947                 :             assert(!ec);
     948                 : 
     949                 :             // Only way to signal failure:
     950                 :             if(some_condition)
     951                 :             {
     952                 :                 f.fail();
     953                 :                 co_return;
     954                 :             }
     955                 :         });
     956                 : 
     957                 :         if(!r)
     958                 :         {
     959                 :             std::cerr << "Test failed at "
     960                 :                 << r.loc.file_name() << ":"
     961                 :                 << r.loc.line() << "\n";
     962                 :         }
     963                 :         @endcode
     964                 : 
     965                 :         @param fn The coroutine test function to invoke. It receives
     966                 :         a reference to the fuse. Calls to @ref maybe_fail
     967                 :         will always succeed.
     968                 : 
     969                 :         @return A @ref result indicating success or failure.
     970                 :         On failure, `result::loc` contains the source location
     971                 :         of the @ref fail call.
     972                 :     */
     973                 :     template<class F>
     974                 :         requires IoRunnable<std::invoke_result_t<F, fuse&>>
     975                 :     result
     976 HIT          29 :     inert(F&& fn)
     977                 :     {
     978              29 :         result r;
     979              29 :         p_->inert = true;
     980                 :         try
     981                 :         {
     982              29 :             run_blocking()(fn(*this));
     983                 :         }
     984 MIS           0 :         catch(...)
     985                 :         {
     986               0 :             r.success = false;
     987               0 :             r.loc = p_->loc;
     988               0 :             r.ep = std::current_exception();
     989               0 :             return r;
     990                 :         }
     991 HIT          29 :         if(p_->stopped)
     992                 :         {
     993 MIS           0 :             r.success = false;
     994               0 :             r.loc = p_->loc;
     995               0 :             r.ep = p_->ep;
     996                 :         }
     997 HIT          29 :         return r;
     998 MIS           0 :     }
     999                 : };
    1000                 : 
    1001                 : } // test
    1002                 : } // capy
    1003                 : } // boost
    1004                 : 
    1005                 : #endif
        

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